2014年11月24日星期一

Automated shiped loading machine

Loading machine is a large bulk mechanical dock for use bulk shipment. Usually ship loader boom belt by the transition belt conveyor, telescopic chute, tail car, running gear, masts, towers, pitch devices, rotary devices and other components, as shown in Figure 1. Bulk loading large port facilities, especially in some large, high-speed bulk distribution center in the energy, power, metallurgy, ports and other industries, stable, set effect, rolling development, plays an important role. ship loader bearing machines are generally continuous loading operations. Therefore, there must be a complete set of equipment to provide a continuous stream loading machine can make continuous shipment. Granary Wharf as feed grain, coal terminal in the quarry bucket wheel reclaimer continuous feeding feeder and so on.
Promote the development of global trade integration within the worldwide demand for bulk transport categories of goods from point of view, iron ore, coal, grain and other bulk cargo shipping volume rose showed rapid growth. Alongside this development is constantly updated ocean bulk transport ship. The attendant is able to dock and unload these large ships to build a super demand for bulk handling port boat equipment, increase the bulk cargo ship also pose new challenges for the design and manufacture of bulk handling equipment ship machines . According to the development trend of bulk automated, predictable, some developing trends shipment machines.
Since the loading and unloading of dry bulk cargo wharf with different characteristics, in addition to the type of ship is greater when coupled with the impact of bulk dust relatively poor operating environment, equipment and technology for the detection of a more demanding, so the current bulk loading boats low degree of automation systems, basically rely on manual field operations. The use of live human operator on the one hand due to the bulk terminal poor working conditions (high temperature, high dust, high noise, etc.) would endanger the health field staff, on the other hand due to poor working conditions and long cargo mobile crane bearing
, pole workers can lead to fatigue, resulting in an accident during shipment. Also due to manual loading, the operation will not standardized unscientific, such as to avoid a collision, the chute overhanging the cabin, causing dust emissions and loss of goods. Since the marina berth is a scarce resource, so the bulk terminal loading process become one of the bottleneck restricting the bulk of logistics, the urgent need to automate loading system, therefore, the future of one of the biggest trends for shipment machine automation will become increasingly high.

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